3° B - Ingles - Week 5 - Prof. Nora Insirillo

3° B - Ingles - Week 5 - Prof. Nora Insirillo

SIMPLE  PAST

.  Past and finished actions

.  Words: yesterday, last month, last week, last weekend, last year, ago.

           

.  Auxiliary: “Did”  à  for Interrogative  and Negative forms.

                    (all persons)

Irregular Verbs:

. Affirmative:

          I /You/He She/It/We/You/They  + Verb (2° column) + complements.  

                                (subject)

                     I/You/He/She/It/We/They  wrote some emails yesterday.         

                                                                     V

. Interrogative: 

          Did + I/you/he/she/it /we/you/they + Verb (base form) + complements ?

                      Did  I/you/he/she/it /we/they   write any emails yesterday ?

                                         Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.    

. Negative: 

     I/You/ He/She/It /We/They  + didn’t(did not) + Verb (base form) + complements

                      They didn’t (did not) write any emails yesterday.          

    

                        

Regular Verbs:                

. Affirmative:      

    I/You/ He/She/It /We/They + Verb (base form) + “ed” (2° column) + complements.   

                      (subject)

                        She cooked a chocolate cake last weekend.   

                                  

   Ingerrogative:       

                Did + I/you/ he/she/it /we/they  + Verb (base form) + complements ?                    

                        Did she cook a chocolate cake last weekend ? 

                             Yes, she did/ No, she didn’t.     

   Negative: 

      I/You/ He/She/It /We/They  + didn’t (did not) + Verb (base form) + complements.

                         She didn’t (did not) cook  a chocolate cake last weekend.                                     

 

Importante: 

1-     Los verbos en Inglés se dividen en  2 grandes grupos: Verbos Regulares  y Verbos Irregulares.

2-     Los Verbos Regulares en pasado  terminan en “-ed” (2da. columna).

3-     En Afirmativo, el verbo de la oración  es el de la 2da. columna de las listas de verbos tanto regulares como irregulares.

4-     En Interrogativo y Negativo, al usar el auxiliar “Did”, el verbo se escribe en infinitivo (1ra columna de las listas de verbos tanto regulares como irregulares).